xuất xưởng
Verb:
- To leave the factory / to be dispatched from the workshop: The primary meaning refers to the action of finished goods or products officially exiting the production facility or workshop after completion of the manufacturing process. It marks the point where products are ready for distribution or sale.
- To be released from production: Often used to describe the moment a product, especially a new model like a car or appliance, is completed and made available from its place of manufacture.
Adjective (attributive):
- Factory-new / as-new: Describes the condition of an item that is fresh from the factory, unused, and in its original state as when it left production. Often used in the phrase "hàng xuất xưởng" (factory goods).
Verb:
- Chiếc xe ô tô mới sẽ xuất xưởng vào tuần tới. (The new car will leave the factory next week.)
- Lô hàng này đã xuất xưởng từ tháng trước. (This batch of goods was dispatched from the workshop last month.)
Adjective:
- Chúng tôi bảo hành sản phẩm trong tình trạng xuất xưởng. (We warranty the product in its factory-new condition.)
- Giá xuất xưởng của điện thoại là 5 triệu đồng. (The factory price of the phone is 5 million VND.)
"Ngày xuất xưởng": The dispatch date or production completion date. This is a key date for logistics, warranty, and inventory tracking.
- Ngày xuất xưởng được in trên hộp. (The dispatch date is printed on the box.)
"Tình trạng xuất xưởng": Factory condition. This term is crucial in quality control, sales, and second-hand markets to denote an item's pristine, original state.
- Máy được bán lại nhưng vẫn còn nguyên tình trạng xuất xưởng. (The machine was resold but remains in pristine factory condition.)
Sản xuất (v): to manufacture, to produce. This is the preceding stage in the production cycle.
- Nhà máy sản xuất 1000 chiếc mỗi ngày. (The factory manufactures 1000 units per day.)
Nhập xưởng (v): to enter the workshop. The opposite action, referring to materials or components entering the production line.
- Nguyên liệu nhập xưởng lúc 8 giờ sáng. (The raw materials entered the workshop at 8 a.m.)
- To dispatch: to send off for a purpose.
- To roll off the production line: a more descriptive synonym, especially for vehicles.
- Factory-fresh: a synonym for the adjectival use describing condition.
"Giá gốc xuất xưởng" / "Giá xuất xưởng": Factory gate price. This is the price of a product as it leaves the manufacturer, excluding subsequent costs like transport, tax, or retailer markup.
- Chúng tôi công bố giá xuất xưởng minh bạch. (We announce transparent factory gate prices.)
"Lỗi xuất xưởng": Factory defect. A flaw or fault present in a product when it leaves the factory, typically covered by warranty.
- Điện thoại có lỗi xuất xưởng sẽ được đổi mới. (Phones with factory defects will be replaced with new ones.)